Head Shot of John Grabowski

History’s John Grabowski explains how Alonzo Wright, Cleveland’s first Black millionaire, built his wealth

Cleveland’s first Black millionaire helps drive others to success
Spectrum NewsJohn Grabowski, the Krieger-Mueller Joint Professor in History, explained how Alonzo Wright, Cleveland’s first Black millionaire, built wealth through Sohio gas stations and later real estate. “He was a smart guy,” said Grabowski, noting Wright’s exceptional service model. By 1940, Wright employed more Black youths than any U.S. businessman, including a young Jesse Owens.